Air quality index for Haarlem, as of (Europe/Amsterdam). Values update hourly — see this page for the current reading and hourly forecast. Today's peak: AQI 48 at 00:00 local time.

airindex·today

Air Quality in Haarlem

Air quality in Haarlem is good right now, at AQI 36, and today's forecast keeps it there — the highest hourly value is AQI 48. Today's main contributor is fine particulate matter (PM₂.₅), at 1.9 µg/m³.

Now, Oct 16at 17:00
36Good
Good0–50
Moderate51–100
Sensitive groups101–150
Unhealthy151–200
Very unhealthy201–300
Hazardous301+

By pollutant

  • PM₂.₅ fine particles · sets the index nowAQI 36
  • O₃ ozoneAQI 19
  • PM₁₀ coarse particlesAQI 11
  • NO₂ nitrogen dioxideAQI 7
  • CO carbon monoxideAQI 2
  • SO₂ sulfur dioxideAQI 1
Air quality is satisfactory — it's a great day to be active outside

Modeled forecast data. AQI values come from atmospheric models (CAMS via Open-Meteo), not local monitoring stations. Readings can differ from ground-level conditions — for exact street-level values, consult an official air quality station near you. The forecast is calculated for a grid square, roughly 11 km across Europe and 45 km elsewhere, and air quality can vary within one square.

The next 48 hours

Hourly air quality index for Haarlem · Local time (GMT+2)

Today, Oct 16
Tomorrow, Oct 17
50
Peak 48 · 00:00
Peak 31 · 19:00
0:00
6:00
12:00
18:00
0:00
6:00
12:00
18:00

Good ≤ 50

Now
Show hourly data table
TimeAQIPM₂.₅µg/m³PM₁₀µg/m³O₃µg/m³NO₂µg/m³SO₂µg/m³COmg/m³°C
Today
00:00489.91541232.70.1817°
01:00488.51344212.70.1716°
02:00479.21341193.00.1716°
03:00468.81441182.80.1716°
04:00468.81540183.00.1716°
05:00459.21336183.30.1816°
06:0044101531203.70.1816°
07:0043111626253.30.1915°
08:0043121716303.40.2115°
09:0043131711393.30.2316°
10:0042131520353.80.2517°
11:0042101426262.10.2117°
12:00416.71042150.90.1617°
13:00403.77.9568.10.60.1417°
14:00393.26.1609.71.10.1616°
15:00382.44.257121.30.1815°
16:00372.04.563131.90.1915°
17:00361.94.467141.80.1814°
18:00352.15.066142.00.1914°
19:00342.35.264152.00.1913°
20:00332.65.364122.00.1913°
21:00313.05.965112.30.1912°
22:00303.46.563122.20.2012°
23:00303.77.060112.30.2012°
Tomorrow
00:00304.48.661112.20.2012°
01:00304.29.961102.30.2011°
02:00293.59.6619.82.40.2011°
03:00293.59.5628.42.40.2011°
04:00293.58.7637.22.40.1910°
05:00293.48.9617.92.40.1910°
06:00293.48.7627.92.50.2010°
07:00283.68.159132.70.2110°
08:00283.98.555172.90.2210°
09:00283.99.154173.50.2310°
10:00283.91056133.40.2411°
11:00273.49.659112.60.2012°
12:00273.08.9657.41.90.1913°
13:00272.77.4696.31.60.1813°
14:00282.76.7696.51.50.1814°
15:00282.98.8676.51.50.1913°
16:00293.18.4657.41.50.1912°
17:00292.77.9668.31.50.2012°
18:00303.58.067121.50.2111°
19:00314.31063152.30.2211°
20:00314.21259193.30.2511°
21:00304.21357183.80.2610°
22:00304.11154183.50.2310°
23:00294.01051152.10.2010°

Today at a glance

Worst hour
00:00
peaks at AQI 48
Tomorrow
Clean again, peak 31
peak at 19:00

The week, hour by hour

Tomorrow looks just as good, peaking at AQI 31 (good). Over the 5-day forecast the daily peaks run Friday (good), Saturday (good), Sunday (good), Monday (moderate), and Tuesday (moderate), with Tuesday the worst of the stretch.

Each cell is one forecast hour, coloured by air quality band. A ring marks the day's worst hour. The blue ring marks the current hour.

TodayOct 16
Peak 48 at 00:00
Drizzle17° / 12°
SatOct 17
Peak 31 at 19:00
Light drizzle14° / 10°
SunOct 18
Peak 28 at 00:00
Light drizzle11° / 7°
MonOct 19
Peak 56 at 23:00
Light drizzle13° / 9°
TueOct 20
Peak 57 at 00:00
Overcast12° / 7°

Pollutants right now

Every pollutant on the same AQI scale as the big number above. The index only ever equals the worst score — pollutants don't add up.

050100150+
PM₂.₅fine particles · sets the index now
36
O₃ozone
19
PM₁₀coarse particles
11
NO₂nitrogen dioxide
7
COcarbon monoxide
2
SO₂sulfur dioxide
1
GoodModerateUnhealthy for Sensitive GroupsUnhealthyVery UnhealthyHazardous

The colors cover a wide area, not a street. The forecast works in squares of roughly 11 km across Europe and 45 km elsewhere, so the air where you actually are can differ from the shade under the city.

Check air quality in: Rotterdam · Dordrecht · Amersfoort · New West · Leiden

About Haarlem

CountryThe Netherlands, North Holland
TimezoneEurope/Amsterdam (UTC+2)
Coordinates52.38° N, 4.64° E
Population≈ 163K

Air quality in Haarlem — common questions

What is the air quality in Haarlem right now?

The current air quality index (AQI) in Haarlem is 36 (Good). Today's forecast peak is AQI 48 (Good) at 00:00 local time, and tomorrow's forecast peak is AQI 31. These values come from the CAMS forecast model, not from a local monitoring station.

When is air quality expected to be worst in Haarlem today?

Today's forecast puts the highest AQI in Haarlem at 00:00 during the night, reaching 48. The largest contributor right now is PM₂.₅. Air quality shifts through the day with traffic, wind, how well the air mixes and sunlight, so the hourly chart above shows the pattern for today and tomorrow.

What will the air quality be in Haarlem tomorrow?

Tomorrow's forecast peak for Haarlem is AQI 31 (Good) around 19:00 local time, lower than today's peak of 48. A next-day forecast is less certain than today's, so check back in the morning for the updated hourly curve.

Which pollutants drive the AQI in Haarlem today?

The air quality index in Haarlem is set by PM₂.₅ right now. The modelled level this hour is 1.9 µg/m³, within the World Health Organization's 2021 guideline of 15 µg/m³. The others follow: O₃ (AQI 19), PM₁₀ (AQI 11), NO₂ (AQI 7), CO (AQI 2), and SO₂ (AQI 1).
Pollutant levels in Haarlem at the current hour
PollutantSub-indexLevelWHO 2021Vs guideline
PM₂.₅361.9 µg/m³15 µg/m³ (24h)0.1×
O₃1967 µg/m³100 µg/m³ (8h)0.7×
PM₁₀114.4 µg/m³45 µg/m³ (24h)0.1×
NO₂714 µg/m³25 µg/m³ (24h)0.6×
CO20.18 mg/m³4 mg/m³ (24h)0.05×
SO₂11.8 µg/m³40 µg/m³ (24h)0.05×
The overall AQI is the highest of the six sub-indices, so the pollutant with the highest sub-index is the one setting the number shown on this page. Sub-indices are computed over the EPA's averaging periods, while the levels are modelled values for the current hour.

Is air quality improving in Haarlem this week?

Over the 5-day forecast, daily peak AQI in Haarlem stays between 28 and 57. These are peak values: each day still has cleaner and dirtier hours, which the chart above shows.

How is air quality forecast for Haarlem, North Holland, The Netherlands?

Air quality for Haarlem is forecast with the Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service (CAMS), operated by ECMWF. CAMS models hourly levels of PM2.5, PM10, ozone, nitrogen dioxide, sulfur dioxide and carbon monoxide. Haarlem lies at 52.4° N in the Northern Hemisphere, which sets the seasonal pattern of sunlight that drives much of the chemistry behind these pollutants. AQI values on this page use the US EPA scale.
About the Air Quality Index

What is the Air Quality Index (AQI)?

The Air Quality Index (AQI) is a tool developed by the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) to communicate how clean or polluted the air is and what health effects may be of concern. The AQI runs from 0 to 500 and is divided into six color-coded categories: Good, Moderate, Unhealthy for Sensitive Groups, Unhealthy, Very Unhealthy, and Hazardous.

How do I read the AQI values?

Lower AQI values mean cleaner air. An AQI of 0–50 (green) is Good, 51–100 (yellow) is Moderate, 101–150 (orange) is Unhealthy for Sensitive Groups, 151–200 (red) is Unhealthy, 201–300 (purple) is Very Unhealthy, and 301–500 (maroon) is Hazardous. When the AQI exceeds 100, air quality is considered unhealthy — at first for sensitive groups, then for everyone as the AQI rises.

Who are the sensitive groups?

Sensitive groups include people with heart or lung disease, older adults, children and teenagers, people who are pregnant, and people who are active outdoors. These groups are more likely to be affected when air quality is poor. If you are in a sensitive group, you can reduce your exposure by taking fewer and shorter outdoor walks when the AQI is elevated.

Which pollutants are measured?

The AQI covers five major pollutants regulated under the Clean Air Act: ground-level ozone (O₃), particle pollution (PM₂.₅ and PM₁₀), carbon monoxide (CO), sulfur dioxide (SO₂), and nitrogen dioxide (NO₂). An AQI value is calculated for each pollutant, and the highest value determines the overall AQI.

Where does the air quality data come from?

The hourly air quality data comes from the Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service (CAMS), which provides global atmospheric composition forecasts. The data is accessed via Open-Meteo, which provides free, open-source weather and air quality APIs. The AQI categories and health guidance follow the EPA AirNow technical standard (EPA-454/B-24-002).

What are the health effects of poor air quality?

Poor air quality can cause respiratory issues, aggravate asthma and allergies, and increase the risk of cardiovascular problems. Fine particles (PM₂.₅) can penetrate deep into the lungs and bloodstream. The World Health Organization estimates that air pollution causes millions of premature deaths worldwide each year.

How often is the air quality forecast updated?

The CAMS air quality forecast is updated regularly using atmospheric models. Weather data such as temperature and cloud cover comes from Open-Meteo. The forecast provides up to 5 days of hourly air quality predictions.

AQI Levels (US EPA Standard)

Good (0–50) — Air quality is satisfactory — it's a great day to be active outside
Moderate (51–100) — Unusually sensitive people should consider reducing prolonged or intense outdoor activity
Unhealthy for Sensitive Groups (101–150) — Sensitive groups should reduce prolonged or intense outdoor activity. Take more breaks and watch for symptoms such as coughing or shortness of breath
Unhealthy (151–200) — Everyone should reduce prolonged or intense outdoor activity. Sensitive groups should avoid outdoor exertion. Consider moving activities indoors
Very Unhealthy (201–300) — Everyone should avoid prolonged or intense outdoor exertion. Sensitive groups should avoid all outdoor physical activity. Move activities indoors or reschedule
Hazardous (301–500) — Health warning — everyone should avoid all outdoor physical activity. Stay indoors and keep activity levels light. Follow tips for keeping particle levels low indoors

AQI categories and health guidance: EPA AirNow (EPA-454/B-24-002, May 2024). Air quality data: CAMS/Copernicus via Open-Meteo.